WebDistribution . Irrawaddy dolphins are patchily distributed throughout freshwater and coastal areas in Southeast Asia. The three main freshwater populations inhabit the Ayeyarwady, Mekong, and Mahakam rivers 1.Coastal populations live in brackish or saline waters, and are generally associated with areas of freshwater input, such as river deltas, mangrove … WebSoutheast-Asian Irrawaddy dolphins ( Orcaella brevirostris) are highly susceptible to anthropogenic effects that reduce effective population size and genetic diversity. Coastal populations are currently listed as “Vulnerable” on IUCN’s Red List, while some riverine populations are listed as “Critically Endangered”. Though conservation ...
Cetacean bycatch - Wikipedia
WebJan 3, 2024 · Historical size of the Irrawaddy dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris) population inhabiting the Mekong River is unknown and there is significant concern for long-term survival of the remaining population as a result of low abundance, slow reproduction rate, high neonatal mortality, and continuing anthropogenic threats. WebSix Irrawaddy dolphin populations already have high levels of skin abnormalities thought to be associated with poor water quality. Fishing nets – entanglement in small-scale fishing nets, especially gillnets, is the biggest threat to Irrawaddy dolphins. Entanglements have always caused the highest number of Irrawaddy dolphin deaths. greatest works of edgar allan poe
Sam Ayyagari - Senior Research Associate - DC3 …
WebThe genus was long believed to be monotypic with the only species being the Irrawaddy dolphin; however, in 2005, supposed Irrawaddy dolphin populations inhabiting the Australian/New Guinean regions were found to be significantly different and were declared a separate new species named the Australian snubfin dolphin. Taxonomy and evolution [ edit] WebApr 2, 2024 · Genetics and Molecular Biology Abstract The Irrawaddy dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris) is an endangered, small cetacean species which is widely distributed in rivers, estuaries, and coastal waters throughout the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific. WebWe investigated population structure and reconstructed the demographic history based on 60 Irrawaddy dolphins samples collected between 2001 and 2009. The phylogenetic analysis indicated reciprocal monophyly of Mekong River Orcaella haplotypes with respect to haplotypes from other populations, suggesting long-standing isolation of the Mekong ... flippy bottle extreme online